
Som Sapkota
Deputy Joint Secretary of NRNA
Global migration has transformed the way Nepal connects with the world. Today, more than 8 million Nepalis live and work across 112 countries, forming a vibrant and influential global community. These Non-Resident Nepalis (NRNs) are more than migrants; they are ambassadors of Nepali culture, carriers of skills and knowledge, and vital contributors to the nation’s economy. Through remittances, investment, professional expertise, and humanitarian assistance, NRNs have become an essential pillar of Nepal’s socio-economic development. In fact, remittances account for approximately 26.89% to 33.01% of the country’s GDP, making Nepal one of the nations most dependent on diaspora contributions in the world.
Recognizing the need to unite this diverse and far-reaching community, the Non-Resident Nepali Association (NRNA) was established in 2003. From its inception, the organization has sought to connect Nepalis abroad, encourage their engagement with national development, and preserve their cultural and social identity. The journey of NRNA has been made possible by the tireless efforts of our founders, senior leaders, past committee members, and countless dedicated NRNs worldwide. Their vision and hard work have created a platform that is now vibrant, respected, and influential, but it also calls on all of us to be responsible custodians of their legacy.
The vision of NRNA is clear: to create a united, strong, and globally connected Nepali diaspora that contributes to the prosperity of Nepal while preserving its culture and heritage. Its mission goes hand in hand with this vision. NRNA strives to unite Nepalis across continents, promote entrepreneurship and investment, protect the rights and welfare of Nepalis abroad, preserve culture, and facilitate knowledge and technology transfer. Importantly, it also seeks to engage the second generation of NRNs, ensuring that younger members born or raised abroad remain connected to Nepal and its community.
NRNA plays a crucial role as a representative voice for NRNs. It raises diaspora concerns regarding citizenship, investment, and welfare while maintaining an ongoing dialogue with policymakers. The organization encourages NRNs to contribute their resources, experience, and expertise to key sectors such as tourism, hydropower, agriculture, education, and technology. During crises, NRNs have shown extraordinary solidarity, mobilizing global support for disaster relief and reconstruction. Cultural initiatives organized by NRNA also help maintain a strong sense of Nepali identity among communities abroad and connect the younger generation to their roots.
The socio-economic contributions of NRNs are profound. Remittances help sustain households, fund education, support healthcare, and bolster foreign exchange reserves. Beyond financial assistance, diaspora-led investments generate jobs and support entrepreneurship, while local NRNA chapters contribute to community projects such as schools, healthcare, drinking water, and rural infrastructure. NRNs also enhance Nepal’s image on the global stage, promoting tourism, trade, and cultural exchange.
Yet, despite these achievements, NRNs face challenges. Legal and administrative hurdles often discourage investment, and inconsistent policies or bureaucratic delays create frustration for those willing to engage with Nepal. Many migrant workers encounter labor exploitation or insufficient protection in their host countries, while younger generations abroad sometimes struggle to maintain a connection to their heritage. One particularly pressing concern has been the implementation of NRN citizenship. Though provisions exist, procedural complications, documentation requirements, and weak coordination between embassies and government offices have slowed progress. Clarifying and streamlining these processes is essential to build trust and encourage greater participation in national life.
NRNA itself has faced its share of challenges. Internal disagreements, disputes over membership, and concerns about participation in the International General Assembly (IGA) have, at times, affected unity and organizational credibility. However, these challenges also offer an opportunity for reflection and reform. They remind us that dialogue, cooperation, and shared responsibility are key to strengthening the organization.
The upcoming 12th United IGA and Global Convention, scheduled for March 14–16 in Kathmandu, is a critical moment for NRNA. It provides a platform to address membership and participation concerns, rebuild unity, and restore trust. This convention is not merely a procedural gathering; it represents an opportunity for renewal, reconciliation, and strategic planning for the future of the Nepali diaspora. It is also a chance to actively engage the younger generation, ensuring they inherit a connected, empowered, and forward-looking community.
The Government of Nepal also plays an essential role in supporting the diaspora. Simplifying NRN citizenship procedures, creating diaspora-friendly policies, facilitating investment, and strengthening labor diplomacy will empower NRNs to participate more effectively in the nation’s development. Digital platforms that link NRNs with ongoing projects and opportunities can further strengthen collaboration and impact.
As Deputy Joint Secretary of NRNA, I call on all NRNs worldwide to act with responsibility, unity, and mutual respect. It is time to leave behind past disagreements, personal egos, and political differences. NRNA belongs to every Non-Resident Nepali, and its strength lies in collective commitment. By standing together, honoring the legacy of our seniors and founders, and actively engaging the next generation, we can rebuild a stronger, more inclusive, and impactful NRNA.
A united diaspora, guided by cooperation, shared vision, and responsibility, can restore the dignity of NRNA and help shape a prosperous, inclusive, and globally connected Nepal. The 12th United IGA and Global Convention is not just a meeting; it is an opportunity for a new beginning, a fresh chapter, and a collective journey toward a stronger future for all Nepalis at home and abroad.
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